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Retina

Diabetic retinopathy

Retinal damage related to diabetes. Regular screening, monitoring and treatments (laser, injections).

Written and medically reviewed by Dr Michael Serrero · Updated June 2026

The condition

What is diabetic retinopathy?

Diabetes can damage the small blood vessels of the retina. This damage, silent for a long time, can lead to macular oedema or more severe complications.

Regular screening is essential: it allows early action, with laser or intravitreal injections.

Symptoms & impact

How this condition affects vision.

Spots, a veil and fluctuating vision can appear; without screening, the damage often progresses with no warning sign.

Normal vision
Diabetic retinopathy

An indicative simulation meant to illustrate a visual experience; it is neither a diagnosis nor a measurement.

Management

Screening & treatments.

Screening

Fundus examination and OCT imaging at regular intervals.

  • Fundus exam
  • Macular OCT

Treatments

Tailored to the stage.

  • Diabetes control
  • Laser
  • Injections for oedema
Your questions

Frequently asked questions.

Why screen when you have diabetes?

Retinopathy progresses for a long time without symptoms. Regular screening allows treatment before vision is affected.

What treatments are available?

Depending on the stage: diabetes control, laser, and intravitreal injections in case of macular oedema.

How often should I be seen?

Regular eye monitoring is recommended for anyone with diabetes; the schedule is tailored to your situation.

General information that does not replace a medical consultation. Results vary from one patient to another.

Appointment

See clearly again.

Consultations Monday to Saturday at the Issy-les-Moulineaux practice.

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